Glossary · Reading the business
Asset Value
In short
The monetary worth of a business's tangible assets like equipment, inventory, and real estate. Lenders use this to assess collateral for your loan.
What it means in a deal
Your lender will appraise the fair market value of the business's assets to determine collateral coverage for your loan. They'll also consider liquidation value, which is usually lower. Understand which assets are being pledged and their assessed value, as this directly impacts the collateral shortfall calculation and your equity injection requirements.
Official sources
SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs
U.S. Small Business Administration · SBA Standard Operating Procedure
Last checked 2026-06-15. Official sources control — verify before relying on any rule for a live deal.
Related terms
Common questions about Asset Value
- Is a blanket lien on all business assets always required for a 7(a) loan, regardless of loan size or asset value?
- What is the difference between an asset and stock purchase in a buyout?
- How does a recent significant personal asset purchase affect my SBA 7(a) loan application?
- What if the business I'm buying has intellectual property (e.g., patents, trademarks) as its main asset?
- How does an SBA 7(a) loan address the financing of intellectual property as a major business asset?
- Can an SBA 7(a) loan be used to purchase a business where goodwill is the primary asset?
Defined by CapBench SBA Intelligence — plain-English definitions for business buyers, lenders, advisors, and AI agents, grounded in public SBA rules and records. Last reviewed 2026-06-15 · Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an approval decision. Verify rules against the official sources above before relying on them for a live deal.
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