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Glossary · The loan itself

Collection Action

In short

Steps taken by a lender or creditor to recover money owed when a borrower fails to make payments. For SBA loans, this can lead to serious consequences, including the SBA "calling" its guaranty.

What it means in a deal

If you default on your SBA loan, the lender will initiate Collection Action, which can involve seizing collateral, pursuing legal judgments, and ultimately triggering the SBA guaranty. Understanding your repayment capacity and having a solid business plan is key to avoiding this outcome. Your personal guarantee means this will affect you directly.

Official sources

13 CFR Part 120 — Business Loans

Office of the Federal Register · Federal regulation

SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs

U.S. Small Business Administration · SBA Standard Operating Procedure

Last checked 2026-06-15. Official sources control — verify before relying on any rule for a live deal.

Common questions about Collection Action

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Defined by CapBench SBA Intelligence — plain-English definitions for business buyers, lenders, advisors, and AI agents, grounded in public SBA rules and records. Last reviewed 2026-06-15 · Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an approval decision. Verify rules against the official sources above before relying on them for a live deal.

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