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Glossary · The loan itself

Guaranty purchase claim

In short

This is when a lender asks the SBA to honor its government guaranty after a borrower defaults and the lender has exhausted all recovery efforts. It's the official request for the SBA to pay out.

What it means in a deal

If your SBA 7(a) loan defaults and the lender can't recover enough from collateral or personal guarantees, they'll submit a guaranty purchase claim to the SBA. The SBA then reviews the lender's servicing and liquidation efforts before paying the guaranteed portion. This is a post-default event.

Official sources

13 CFR Part 120 — Business Loans

Office of the Federal Register · Federal regulation

SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs

U.S. Small Business Administration · SBA Standard Operating Procedure

Last checked 2026-06-15. Official sources control — verify before relying on any rule for a live deal.

Common questions about Guaranty purchase claim

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Defined by CapBench SBA Intelligence — plain-English definitions for business buyers, lenders, advisors, and AI agents, grounded in public SBA rules and records. Last reviewed 2026-06-15 · Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an approval decision. Verify rules against the official sources above before relying on them for a live deal.

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