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Glossary · The loan itself

Predatory lending

In short

This refers to lending practices that are unfair, deceptive, or abusive, often targeting vulnerable borrowers with excessive fees, high interest rates, or terms designed to trap them in debt. The SBA 7(a) program has rules to prevent this.

What it means in a deal

While SBA loans are highly regulated to protect borrowers, it's crucial to understand all loan terms, fees, and interest rates. Predatory practices can include hidden fees, escalating rates, or complex terms designed to obscure the true cost. Always review your loan documents carefully and ask your advisor about anything unclear. The SBA sets maximum interest rates and limits on fees.

Official sources

13 CFR Part 120 — Business Loans

Office of the Federal Register · Federal regulation

SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs

U.S. Small Business Administration · SBA Standard Operating Procedure

Last checked 2026-06-15. Official sources control — verify before relying on any rule for a live deal.

Common questions about Predatory lending

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Defined by CapBench SBA Intelligence — plain-English definitions for business buyers, lenders, advisors, and AI agents, grounded in public SBA rules and records. Last reviewed 2026-06-15 · Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an approval decision. Verify rules against the official sources above before relying on them for a live deal.

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