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Glossary · The loan itself

Treasury Index

In short

A benchmark interest rate based on U.S. Treasury securities. SBA loan interest rates can be tied to a Treasury Index plus a lender's spread.

What it means in a deal

For variable rate 7(a) loans, the interest rate often floats with a base rate like WSJ Prime or SOFR. However, for fixed-rate options, a Treasury Index might be used. Understand which index your loan is tied to, as it dictates how your interest rate is calculated and can impact your monthly payments.

Official sources

13 CFR Part 120 — Business Loans

Office of the Federal Register · Federal regulation

SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs

U.S. Small Business Administration · SBA Standard Operating Procedure

Last checked 2026-06-15. Official sources control — verify before relying on any rule for a live deal.

Common questions about Treasury Index

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Defined by CapBench SBA Intelligence — plain-English definitions for business buyers, lenders, advisors, and AI agents, grounded in public SBA rules and records. Last reviewed 2026-06-15 · Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an approval decision. Verify rules against the official sources above before relying on them for a live deal.

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