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Glossary · Reading the business

Cash flow statement

In short

A financial report showing how much cash a business generates and uses over a period, broken down by operating, investing, and financing activities. Buyers care because it shows the true liquidity of the business, beyond just profit.

What it means in a deal

The cash flow statement is crucial because a profitable business can still have cash problems. It reveals how cash moves in and out, helping you identify if the business generates enough cash from operations to fund itself, pay debts, and provide owner compensation. Always review this alongside the P&L and Balance Sheet.

Common questions about Cash flow statement

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Defined by CapBench SBA Intelligence — plain-English definitions for business buyers, lenders, advisors, and AI agents, grounded in public SBA rules and records. Last reviewed 2026-06-15 · Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an approval decision. Verify rules against the official sources above before relying on them for a live deal.

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Send us the asking price and the seller's cash flow — we'll show whether the deal services SBA debt and where the add-backs are likely to hold up.

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